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In Western European countries of teacher training began in the early 18th century in Germany. Which was represented in the form of seminars that the teacher preparation for teaching. The first Normal School was founded in the 18th century in France by Catholic monk Jean Baptiste de la Salle. His colleagues from Christian schools were teaching children from poor families. Were an order of non-clerical teachers. It was the first example of secular teacher raining in college. Before teacher training office.
Over time, certain requirements established for teachers to an understanding of the human mind, knowledge of science and art, knowledge of the teaching principles, methods and approaches. Later, these requirements became a standard for teacher training. Also at that time the system teacher training began to form. elements such as certification of teachers, the opportunity to improve and develop knowledge for professional growth, the exchange of ideas among teachers in special seminars and many other things have been introduced and approved. It is possible to say that the uniform system of education was established in many European countries.
In Britain and the U.S. there was no system of teacher training, but there was no teacher certification, which was introduced by Queen Elizabeth I. In England, the history of teacher education begins in the 19th century with the help of Joseph Lancaster and Andrew Bell. In Scotland, the second part of the 19th century Glasgow Normal Seminary for teachers were opened by David Stowe. In the U.S. Horace Mann established normal schools in Massachusetts.
Major contribution to development of teacher education and teacher training has been done by Swedish citizen Pestalozzi. The formal support of teacher education.
German term training teachers on the work of Derwent Coleridge and James Kay Shuttleworth. It was recognized that the teaching material is not only important but also how to teach.
In the 19th century teacher training and education was formed in France and Russia and Japan.
As for teacher training and formal training, the process of its stores in Scotland began with the creation of the University of Edinburgh.
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